The right of privacy protects a person’s private life, personal space, and confidential information. In China, this right is recognised under civil law and related data protection rules. It means others cannot secretly monitor, photograph, disclose, or misuse someone’s private information.

Businesses must avoid collecting unnecessary personal data and must protect sensitive details such as health, financial records, and location data. If private information is disclosed without permission, the affected person can take legal action.

Companies should implement strict internal controls to prevent unauthorised access or leaks. Respecting privacy is not only a legal duty but also important for building customer trust.